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Rubber and Silicone Hose Molding Process

Rubber | Silicone Hose Molding Process

RONTEIX manufactures silicone and rubber hoses using a variety of production processes, each requiring specific tooling, such as forming mandrels, compression moulds, and extrusion dies, as detailed below.

  • Hose Forming Mandrel – Primarily used for the production of hand-wrapped silicone hoses and mandrel-formed rubber hoses. The mould is CNC-machined and polished from stainless steel tubing.
  • Compression Mould – Mould steel is typically used as the material for CNC machining, generally in an upper and lower mould configuration, and is primarily employed in the production of compression-moulded rubber hoses, such as EPDM hoses, intake boots, turbocharger hoses, etc.
  • Extrusion Dies – Silicone vacuum hoses are manufactured by using an extrusion process; the mould we call die head.
  • wrapped silicone hoses
  • mandrel formed rubber hoses
  • compression molded rubber hoses
  • silicone extrusion hoses
  • wrapped silicone hoses
  • mandrel formed rubber hoses
  • compression molded rubber hoses
  • silicone extrusion hoses

Molding Process Hoses

RONTEIX manufactures rubber and silicone hoses by using the above mould tools to finish the products as follows:

  • wrapped silicone hoses
  • mandrel-formed rubber hoses
  • compression-molded rubber hoses
  • silicone extrusion hoses

Hose Forming Mandrel

Hose Forming Mandrel

In automotive rubber hose and silicone hose manufacturing, we use metal mandrels. But their manufacturing processes vary as follows:

  • Hand-built (hand-wrapped) Silicone Hoses: Wrapped silicone hose manufacturing involves winding silicone sheets and textile-reinforced silicone sheets around a metal forming mandrel, followed by compression and degassing, and finally vulcanisation. The metal forming mandrel can be shaped into elbows, reducers or customised shapes to produce silicone hoses of various shapes and internal diameters.
  • Mandrel-Formed Rubber Hoses: The mixed rubber compound is first extruded into an unvulcanised hose blank. The hose blank is then fitted onto a forming mandrel to achieve the required shape before being cured in a vulcanisation chamber to permanently set its final form.

Compression Mould

Complex automotive rubber hoses and rubber spare parts are typically manufactured by compression moulding. The compounded rubber is placed into a compression mould, where heat and pressure are applied as the upper and lower mould halves close. The rubber is then vulcanised under controlled temperature and time, after which the finished part is demoulded and trimmed.

Rubber Hose Compression Mould
Extrusion Dies

Extrusion Dies

Silicone vacuum hose manufacturing is an extrusion process; typically, the size of the die head determines the inner diameters and wall thicknesses of the vacuum hoses produced. Our manufacturing flow: silicone compounding – feeding – extrusion – die/forming – vulcanization – pulling – cooling – cutting.

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